What is a Skin Mole and What Are the Main Characteristics of This Skin Growth?

 A skin mole is a round or oval-shaped growth on the skin. The color of a skin mole can vary from pink, red, brown and black.

Some skin moles are raised while others are quite flat. They occur in several different layers of the skin and are medically referred to as nevi. Skin moles can occur anywhere on the body either alone or sometimes even in a group. However they are more commonly found on the trunk of the body, face and arms.

Most skin moles appear during childhood or adolescence although some may appear later in life. The large majority of the individuals have all the skin moles when they are born. However some of these growths may not be visible. The average individual has approximately from 10 to 50 of them on the body.

Most skin moles change with the passage of time. Some may change color or are raised from the skin or both. They have a tendency to develop hair in them. However some remain the same and do not change at all. Further more some may disappear completely.

There are persons that consider a skin mole to be a "beauty mark." Some refer to it as an "angel kiss". However some skin moles can be quite ugly in appearance. In fact, some can become raised and contain hair, which is more in line with the image of the stereotypical "green-skinned Halloween witch".

When individuals have passed teenage years, they most likely have developed all of the skin moles they are going to get. However, new growths may develop and these new growths should be evaluated by a qualified physician. Some people, after passing the age of 70, find their growths to suddenly disappear. This is actually quite common as we age.

In most scenarios a skin mole are completely harmless. But if it is changing, growing, or becoming raised when it had not been previously, you should seek medical attention.

A skin mole occurs because of a buildup of pigment in the skin which is the same type of cell that gives you your complexion and skin color.

From a purely biological standpoint, there is no function to these clusters of pigmented cells. Many people find that they are genetically predisposed to these type of growths, especially larger ones.

Pregnancy, sun exposure, or simple hormonal changes can affect the color, size, shape, and quantity of your skin mole. Sun exposure is also found to increase their quantity.

There is no real way to prevent skin moles since they do seem to be a genetic trait. Reducing sun exposure or protecting yourself from the sun can help, but there is no 100% skin mole prevention method.

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Can Skin Moles Develop Into a Cancerous Growth

Skin Moles are extremely common. In fact, most adults have fifteen to twenty in a variety of places on their body. Some may have much more. Most of the skin moles appear during the first 20 years of the person's life.

They are classified as a tumor and as such are the most common tumor among humans. The large majority of them is harmless and will not cause any problem except perhaps cosmetic problems.

Some can however be precancerous and can develop into very dangerous types of cancer. Your physician is the only one that can diagnose the danger of a growth. If a skin mole keeps coming back, it may be indicative of a possible melanoma.

Even though that sounds scary, most growths are perfectly harmless. The harmful or dangerous ones are referred to as dysplastic nevi. These are the ones that can eventually become melanoma. These atypical growths are most common in people with a genetic predisposition.

Here are some signs that your skin mole might be dangerous. This is not a complete list. If you suspect something more, you should contact your physician right away.

Cancerous skin moles may possess one, some, or all of the following qualities:

• Larger than an eraser on a pencil
• Inconsistent shape or color
• Spontaneously bleed
• Painful or itchy
• Changes in size and color
• Inflammatory changes that cannot be justified by an external factor.

If you are concerned about a skin mole being cancerous or dangerous, only your physician will be able to put your mind completely at ease. The sooner you contact a physician; the better off you will be if the skin mole is dangerous.

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How to Prevent a Skin Mole From Coming Back After Removal

Skin Moles do not usually come back once they have been removed. However sometimes in certain cases a skin mole may re-occur.

There are a few things you can do to try to prevent that the skin moles do not come back after removal. First it is important to heed all the advice given by your physician. It may also help however if you nurture good habits. Off course there is not a 100% formula but doing you part may help a lot.

Skin Moles have been linked to direct and indirect sunlight. Take precautions whenever you go outside, whether for a short or prolonged period. Not only does sunlight may cause skin moles, but it can increase wrinkles and other signs of aging.

The sun shines down two different types of rays. These are ultraviolet A and ultraviolet B. Both kinds are harmful to the skin and can eventually cause cancer. Tanning bends typically use ultraviolet A rays. Though these take a bit longer to do their damage, they are nonetheless harmful.

Many people associate sun damage with the summer time. However, winter sunlight can be just as dangerous. If you have ever seen someone who skis or spends time outside during the winter, you know this can be true. When there is snow on the ground, the sun's rays can reflect off of the sun causing even more damage.

When one is in the water, it reduces the sun's rays slightly. However, the protection you get is not nearly significant enough to justify no other methods of protection. Sand and water, like snow, can reflect the rays and cause more damage.

The sunlight can get to your skin through clouds and even a few feet of water. In fact, up to 80% of the sun's rays can get through clouds or water.

Since water can wash off or render sunscreen completely ineffective, it is imperative that sunscreen is applied very often. In addition, you can minimize your exposure to harmful rays by carefully planning your activities. Between 10:00 in the morning and 3:00 in the afternoon, the sun is at its strongest. Clouds or an overcast day offer no protection against these rays.

Shade can save you a lot of exposure without hampering your activities. Consider planning your activities around some natural shade or an umbrella. Covering your skin will also protect you from the sun's harm. Large hats can protect your head and neck. Long sleeves and long plants are a very effective barrier as well. Consider a light and flowing fabric to deal with the heat.

When purchasing sunglasses, look for those that are designed to block against harmful rays. Many inexpensive pairs offer no UV ray protection whatsoever. Sunglasses that do protect against these rays should have a label or some other indicator that they do protect against these rays.

As mentioned earlier, diligent application of sunscreen can protect your skin against both types of harmful rays. You should seek a sunscreen that is at least SPF 30. (For those of you that have wondered, SPF stands for sun protective factor).

Do not be stingy with the sunscreen and do not be afraid to reapply often. It is rendered ineffective after some heavy sun exposure and can easily wash off in the pool or even be washed off by sweat. A good general rule is to reapply sunscreen once an hour if you are swimming or working heavily outside.

The sun can penetrate clothing, so try to take a two-pronged defense by wearing protective clothing and utilizing sunscreen. Clothing that has a very tight weave is more protective that stretchy or elastic clothing.

The sun is extremely harmful to children and most of us make sure to lair our children in sunscreen. But never forget your own skin protection as well, no matter what your age, the sun can be very harmful.

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How to Remove Skin Moles - What 7 Methods Can Be Used in the Removal of Skin Moles?

Skin moles are skin growths that may have a variety of colors, shapes and sizes. Although some may be regarded as beauty marks, many others are quite unsightly.

There are various methods that can help you remove skin moles.

• Excision - This is a skin moles removal surgical procedure where local anesthesia is usually administered prior to the treatment. This method can be of two types namely excision with stitches and excision with cauterization. In the case of excision with stitches the growth is physically cut completely out. Stitches are then applied. In the case of excision with cauterization the growth is burned by an appropriate tool. Generally stitches may not be applied in this case.

• Cryosurgery - Liquid nitrogen is circulated into a tool in order to bring its temperature to very low levels. The cells of the skin mole are destroyed by the very low temperatures. The growth dies because the cells burst off with the low temperatures and because the supply of blood to the cells of the growth is interrupted.

• Shave biopsy - This skin moles removal procedure can be applied in the case where the skin mole is above the surface of the skin. An instrument is used to remove the part of the growth that is above the skin level.

• Laser therapy - A concentrate beam of light is directed to the skin mole in order to destroy the cells its cells. Laser therapy may not be so efficient to treat growths that are deep inside the skin.

• Prescription medicine - Your physician may prescribe the appropriate medication depending on your particular case.

• Over the counter medication - Many of these medications are based on acids and therefore can cause a lot of scaring. Further more it is of the utmost important that the skin mole to be treated with over the counter medicine is not cancerous. If you are in doubt seek medical advice first. Never use over the counter medication on cancerous growths.

• Home treatment - Home treatments have been used for many years. These include the application of easily find ingredients such as garlic, baking soda, honey, cauliflower juice and other ingredients. It is very important that if you have a suspicious skin mole to seek medial advice immediately. Do not use any home treatment on cancerous growths.

All the above skin moles removal treatments have their advantages and disadvantages. The degree of scarring and healing time depends on many factors. Be well informed about all the characteristic and side effects of the treatments before undergoing any skin moles removal procedure.

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How to Remove Skin Moles by Electrosurgery

 

Electrosurgery or electrocautery is a surgical procedure that can be used to remove skin moles. The process involves the application of an instrument heated by an electric current on the area in consideration. It may also involve the physician cutting the skin mole off.

It is important to have a general check-up before this skin moles treatment and you should inform you physician about any medical condition you might have prior to this treatment. Inform you physician also if you are allergic to any numbing agent used. This procedure may involve the use of a local anesthetic. Therefore after the anesthetic is applied, and the area cleaned thoroughly, the heated needle or blade is applied on the skin mole. The skin mole is burned and afterwards it is removed by the physician. A specimen may be sent to a laboratory in order to be examined by a pathologist.

After the wound is bandaged, instructions are given so to take appropriate care of the wound. The procedure may be painful and some discomforts may continue for some days even after the treatment. It is important to take the utmost care so to avoid an infection. If an infection is suspected the physician should be contacted immediately.

This skin moles treatment procedure is a quick may to remove your growth but it may also case some scarring. The scarring depends on many factors related to the skin mole removed, the individual being treated as well as other factors. Healing time may be long but this depends also on the healing abilities of the individual.

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What Are the 5 Main Types of Skin Moles?

Different types of skin moles have different characteristics and properties. It is therefore important to be aware of the main types of skin moles that exist.

Skin moles are growths on the skin. They are usually round or oval-shaped. Their color is generally brown but can vary to different shades.

They are very common and they can occur all over the body but they occur more frequently on the trunk of the body, face and arms.

There are mainly 5 types:

• Junctional Moles: These are typically some shade of brown and can be very slightly raised above the skin or completely flat






• Compound Moles: These growths are usually raised and can be of a tan shade all the way through the color wheel to a deep brown. This type involves melanocytes (which are the cells that produce our skin color) and can be found in the upper and lower layers of the skin.




• Dermal Moles: These types of growths can contain hair and are very common on the upper half of the body. They can be the same color as the flesh all the way through a dark brown.





• Blue Moles: These are always raised slightly and as the name indicates are a deep brown or blue in color. They pull this color from deep down in the skin. Women have these type of growths much more commonly than men.





• Sebaceous Moles: This type of growth does not resemble the rest in that they are very rough to the touch and typically yellow in color. They are caused by oil glands being a bit over-active



Most of the different types of growths are non-cancerous but if your notice any changes in them you should seek medical attention. Some may develop into a cancerous growth.

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What Causes Skin Moles?

Skin moles are growths on the skin, often round or oval-shaped with a dark color. The color may however vary to different shades. Some skin moles are flat while others are a bit raised from the skin.

A skin mole is caused by the melanocyte cells in the skin. These cells produce melanin and are responsible for the color of the skin, eyes and hair. It is formed when melanocyte cells do not spread thought the skin but grow in clusters.

Usually melanocyte cells grow normally and so the growth is usually benign. However in certain cases the melanocye cells may start to grow in an abnormal way, which may result in melanoma, a cancer of the skin.

Skin moles are very common. Most of them are present at birth while others appear as the person grows older. Some may also disappear with age. Their main causes depend mainly on:

- Heredity
- Exposure to sunlight
- Hormonal changes
- Age

They may become darker.

The principle reason for this is too much exposure to sunlight. Heavy exposure to sunlight during childhood and the teenage years highly increases the chances of developing new skin moles or that current ones increase in size. Sun beds and tanning saloons can also increase their growth.

Our genes determine many factors. If your parents have plenty of skin moles, probably you will have a lot too. Further more a history of skin cancer in your family also increases the risk that a mole may grow or develops into a cancerous growth.

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